Special Collections, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation

Caroline County Court proclamation of outlawry against enslaved man Jack, 1743 August 13

Item

Dublin Core

Title

Caroline County Court proclamation of outlawry against enslaved man Jack, 1743 August 13

Date

Description

Proclamation of outlawry by the Caroline County, Virginia Court against Jack, an enslaved man, belonging to Robert Powell. The proclamation authorizes the sheriff to raise men to apprehend Jack. It further absolves all persons from punishment for killing Jack. The proclamation is signed by Robert Farish and George Hoomes, justices of the peace for Caroline County, and is dated August 13, 1743.

Identifier

Text Item Type Metadata

Text

[Recto]

Whereas we have bin Credibly Inform'd that one Negro -
Man Slave named Jack belonging to Robrt. Powell of
ye sd. County planter, is Runaway now Lying hid [and]
Lurking and doing Mischef within this County -
Therfor in his Majestys name we hereby Require ye sd
Slave fourthwith to surrender himself or to return
home to his master; and we [torn, illegible] [r]equire the Sheriff of ye County
Aforesd. to make Deligent Serch and to apprehend ye sd. Slave -
and him to Deliver to his master or to Commit to ye Goal
of this County there to remain untill he shall be Clam'd by
his owner or otherwise Discharged as ye Law Directs & ye sd. -
Sheriff is hereby Impowerd to raise and take wth. him, Such power
of his County as he Shall think fit & Necessary for ye Effectual
Apprehending ye sd. outlyin Slave; and we further Declare; if
ye sd Slave Shall not Surrender himself nor return home. Imea
diatly after Due publication of these presents yt. then any person
whatsover may Lawfully Kill & Destroy him without being
Lyable to any penalty for so doing & hereof all persons are requir'd
to take due notis, Given under our hands and seals this 13th. day
of Augt 1743 - & in ye [damaged, illegible] Seventeeth Year of ye [crossed out, illegible] Reign of our Sovereign -
Lord King George ye. Second -

Robert Farish
George Hoomes

[Verso]

Powell's Procl of Outlawry
p Jack

Original Format

Ink on paper

Citation

Virginia. County Court (Caroline County), “Caroline County Court proclamation of outlawry against enslaved man Jack, 1743 August 13,” Special Collections, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, accessed April 20, 2024, https://cwfjdrlsc.omeka.net/items/show/260.
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